WBEZ Worldview: Cambodia’s Crackdown On Free Speech And The Media

A huge tax bill from the Cambodian government pressured a well-respected independent English newspaper, The Cambodia Daily, to close down last week. 

The Daily was not the only threatened media outlet. In recent weeks, the government has ordered at least 15 radio stations to close or barred them from broadcasting programs, like the U.S.-funded Voice of America and Radio Free Asia. Several NGOs, including the democracy-promoting organization, the National Democratic Institute, were shut down. Last week, opposition leader, Kem Sokha, was charged with treason for allegedly conspiring with the U.S. to overturn the government. 

Are those moves related to the upcoming national election in 2018? What is the future of free speech in Cambodia? We’ll ask Jodie DeJonge, former editor-in-chief of The Cambodia Daily.

Listen to the radio program here

WBEZ Worldview: How Fake News Disrupted Kenya’s Election

With most of the votes counted in Kenya’s contentious election, President Uhuru Kenyatta is taking a lead over the opposition leader Raila Odinga. Byt Odinga rejected the results, calling them “fake” and claiming the electoral commission’s IT system had been hacked. 

According to GeoPoll, 90 percent of Kenyans have seen or heard fake news around this year’s election, with 87 percent reporting instances of deliberately false or fake news. Ahead of the voting, Facebook offered a tool to spot fake news. To discuss the Kenyan election and the rise of fake news, we’re joined by Alphonce Shiundu, an editor at Africa’s first independent fact-checking organization Africa Check.

Listen to the radio program here

WBEZ Worldview: China Tightens Regulations On VPNs Used To Bypass ‘Great Firewall’

For years, Chinese citizens used virtual private networks to bypass the government’s online censorship that’s sometimes called the “Great Firewall.” However, China recently has issued new regulations on cybersecurity to block VPNs. For more on how the recent VPN crackdowns affect business owners and the tech community, we turn to Yuan Yang, a reporter at the Financial Times covering technology and cybersecurity. 

Listen to the radio program here

Where were Syrian refugees resettled in the U.S.?

Where were Syrian Refugees placed in the U.S.?
This map shows the number of Syrian Refugees admitted from Jan. 1, 2012 to April 9, 2017, and where they have been resettled in the U.S..

The refugees from Syria have been resettled in 298 cities and towns in the U.S. from Jan. 1, 2012 to April 9, 2017, according to Refugee Processing Center.

In total, the U.S. has admitted 20,375 Syrian refugees since 2012. San Diego, California hosts the largest number of Syrian refugees.

Earlier this year, President Donald Trump has signed two executive orders to halt refugee admission in the U.S., though both orders are facing court challenges.

(Map made with Excel, Tableau and Photoshop)

Shows at The Stream

The Stream is a daily television show powered by social media. At The Stream, I did research for shows such as WikiLeaks, the labour rights in US prisons and North Dakota pipeline protests, etc.

Europe Grapples with Rising Migrant Tide

For months now, the world has watched as more than a million refugees and migrants from countries like Syria, Iraq and Afghanistan have risked their lives to try and find safe haven in Europe.

But this influx has created enormous tensions in the European Union about how many newcomers to accept and which countries should take them. Governments in Sweden and Germany have each taken in hundreds of thousands of refugees and migrants–and taken criticism both from other European states and their own people.

So, who foots the bill for settling the hundreds of thousands of immigrants? And if no one, where will these people go?

Our guests this week:

  • Matthew Cassel, a multimedia journalist and filmmaker. He’s gotten up close with some of these people, traveling with them in Turkey, Hungary and Macedonia, telling their stories for al-Jazeera and other news outlets
  • Anthony Glees, director for the Centre for Security and Intelligence Studies at the University of Buckingham
  • Laura Pitel, a foreign correspondent for the British newspaper The Independent
  • Parke Nicholson, a senior research associate for the American Institute for Contemporary German Studies at Johns Hopkins University

Watch the video program here.

What will an increase in the property tax levy mean for Columbia Public Schools?

Columbia residents will vote on a 65-cent property tax levy increase for Columbia Public Schools. Currently, the district’s total tax levy was $5.4656 per $100 of assessed valuation, the highest among six school districts in Boone County. If voters approve the increase, the tax levy will increase to $6.1156, bringing an estimated additional $14.7 million to the district. The state Department of Elementary and Secondary Education reported the above tax levy values on March 2, 2016.

Screen Shot 2016-04-04 at 10.47.13 PM

This graphic is featured on Columbia Missourian’s story “Columbia Public Schools Q&A: Proposed 65-cent increase to property tax levy.”

War Crimes Court Faces Questions Over Bias, Efficiency

After wars in the former Yugoslavia and Rwanda killed nearly a million civilians, 120 nations came together to create what we know as the International Criminal Court. The goal: to prosecute those responsible for future genocides, crimes against humanity and other terrible war crimes.

But 13 years after it was created, the ICC has seen its share of controversy. Some African leaders are threatening to withdraw from the court for what they see as its unfair focus on prosecuting African cases. Others question the usefulness of a court that has convicted just two people in 13 years.

Joining the program are:

  • John Dugard, a professor of law at the University of Leiden in the Netherlands and a UN special rapporteur on human rights in the Palestinian territories.
  • Maxine Kamari Clarke, a professor of international and global studies at Carleton University in Ottawa.
  • Beth Van Schaack, a visiting professor in human rights at Stanford Law School and a former deputy to the U.S. ambassador-at-large for War Crimes Issues.
  • Abdullahi Boru Halakhe, an East Africa researcher at Amnesty International.

Listen to the radio program here.

A look inside North Korea

North Korea has long been a forbidden land for journalists, human rights advocates, and pretty much anyone who publicly disagrees with the regime’s philosophies and practices.

But there have been more and more cracks in the facade, and people are beginning to share their stories with the rest of the world.

Our guests this week:

Watch the video program here.